Archive for October, 2023

Accounts receivable turnover ratio: Definition, formula & examples

how to calculate receivables turnover ratio

This person or team should review receivables regularly—weekly is best. The faster you catch a missed payment, the faster (and more likely) your customer can pay. First, you’ll need to find your net credit sales or all the sales customers https://www.bookkeeping-reviews.com/reconcile-payroll-payment-transactions/ made on credit. 80% of small business owners feel stressed about cash flow, according to the 2019 QuickBooks Cash Flow Survey . And more than half of them cite outstanding receivables as their biggest cash flow pain point.

how to calculate receivables turnover ratio

Send reminders to customers

If you’re not tracking receivables, money might be slipping through the cracks in your system. Make sure you always know where your money is (and where it’s going) with these tips. With these tips, make sure you always know where your money is (and where it’s going). Outlining clear payment terms for your customers will help to remove https://www.bookkeeping-reviews.com/ confusion for your customers on how, when, and how much to pay you. Ensure to follow up with your customers and still grant some flexibility if needed, like payment options or payment plans, for your customers. A low turnover ratio could also mean you are giving credit too easily, or your customer base is financially unreliable.

Usefulness of the Accounts Receivables Turnover Ratio

In this example, a company can better understand whether the processing of its credit sales are in line with competitors or whether they are lagging behind its competition. Net credit sales is the revenue generated when a firm sells its goods or services on credit on a given day – the product is sold, but the money will be paid later. To keep track of the cash flow (movement of money), this has to be recorded in the accounting books (bookkeeping is an integral part of healthy business activity).

How to calculate your accounts receivable turnover ratio

  1. These entities likely have periods with high receivables along with a low turnover ratio and periods when the receivables are fewer and can be more easily managed and collected.
  2. 11 Financial is a registered investment adviser located in Lufkin, Texas.
  3. Average accounts receivable is used to calculate the average amount of your outstanding invoices paid over a specific period of time.
  4. The ratio gives insight into the company’s effectiveness of converting their AR to cash.

On the other hand, having too conservative a credit policy may drive away potential customers. These customers may then do business with competitors who can offer and extend them the credit they need. If a company loses clients or suffers slow growth, it may be better off loosening its credit policy to improve sales, even though it might lead to a lower accounts receivable turnover ratio. The receivables turnover ratio calculator is a simple tool that helps you calculate the accounts receivable turnover ratio. The turnover ratio is a measure that not only shows a company’s efficiency in providing credit, but also its success at collecting debt. This article will explain to you the receivables turnover ratio definition and how to calculate receivables turnover ratio using the accounts receivable turnover ratio formula.

Collection time

how to calculate receivables turnover ratio

At the beginning of the year, in January 2019, their accounts receivable totaled $40,000. To find their average accounts receivable, they used the average accounts receivable formula. At the beginning of the year, in January 2019, their accounts receivable totalled $40,000. They used the average accounts receivable formula to find their average accounts receivable.

A low accounts receivable turnover ratio, on the other hand, often indicates that the credit policies of the business are too loose. For example, you may allow a longer period of time for clients to pay or not enforce late fees once your deadline to pay has passed. Generally, the higher the accounts receivable turnover ratio, the more efficient a company is at collecting cash payments for purchases made on credit. Another example is to compare a single company’s accounts receivable turnover ratio over time. A company may track its accounts receivable turnover ratio every 30 days or at the end of each quarter. In this manner, a company can better understand how its collection plan is faring and whether it is improving in its collections.

Net credit sales also incorporates sales discounts or returns from customers and is calculated as gross credit sales less these residual reductions. Accounts receivable turnover is an efficiency ratio or activity ratio that measures how many times a business can turn its accounts receivable into cash during a period. In other words, the accounts receivable turnover ratio measures how bookkeeping to run your business many times a business can collect its average accounts receivable during the year. They’re more likely to pay when they know exactly when their payment is due and what they’re paying for. Your credit policy should help you assess a customer’s ability to pay before extending credit to them. Lenient credit policies can result in bad debt, cash flow challenges, and a low turnover ratio.

Use this formula to calculate the receivables turnover ratio for your business at least once every quarter. Track and compare these results to identify any trends or patterns that may develop. Another limitation is that accounts receivable varies dramatically throughout the year.

Что такое Стейкхолдер-менеджмент Stakeholder Management

Исследуя внешних стейкхолдеров, можно спроектировать алгоритм воздействия на разные группы, найти союзников стейкхолдер это или определить неожиданные преграды. После установления заинтересованных сторон необходимо подробно описать каждую из них. Для этого можно использовать таблицу, в которой прописаны значимые для анализа критерии. Перечень критериев определяют индивидуально для конкретного проекта. Уровень влияния показывает значение данного стейкхолдера для проекта.

  • Левенчука, для стейкхолдеров уместно использовать термин «роли в проекте»[9].
  • Следующий аналитический инструмент — карта стейкхолдеров — помогает определить, как главный лидер, руководитель бизнеса/компании/проекта может влиять на прочие заинтересованные стороны.
  • Например, изменение процентных ставок по кредитам или налоговых ставок – факторы, влияющие на затраты и, соответственно, на финансовый результат.
  • Ниже вы видите карту стейкхолдеров холдинга «Байтерек».

Роль стейкхолдеров в процессах организационного обеспечения проектов

Работа со стейкхолдерами этой группы обычно не вызывает больших трудностей. Матрица — это инструмент, который позволит компании определить конкретную, наиболее эффективную и удачную тактику взаимодействия с заинтересованными сторонами бизнеса. Если качественно прописать все критерии и детально проанализировать таблицу, то можно будет точно определить интересы, мотивацию, ожидания заинтересованных субъектов. В результате вам будет проще сориентироваться, как и при помощи чего можно выстроить эффективное взаимодействие с каждым отдельным стейкхолдером с точки зрения его особенностей и уникальных черт. Таблица интересов понадобится при анализе и выявлении потребности стейкхолдера (см. шаг 2 в картинке выше).

KPI: что такое ключевые показатели эффективности и как их используют в бизнесе

Обычно стейкхолдерами называют заказчиков твоего продукта, тех кто платит тебе и твоей команде деньги. Я стараюсь продвигать мысль, что стейкхолдер – любой человек или целая организация, хоть как-то причастные к твоему продукту, и от которых ты лично как продакт или твой продукт может что-то получить. Это “что-то” может быть как  позитивным (инсайты, бюджеты, поддержку на всяческих комитетах и собраниях, ресурсы), так и негативным (секвестирование, или полное закрытие, например). И в этом таится первая основная мысль – круг стейкхолдеров твоего продукта гораздо шире чем ты думаешь. Так, стейкхолдером может быть руководитель соседнего департамента, который претендует на тот же бюджет что и твой продукт.

Что такое Стейкхолдер менеджмент

Как взаимодействовать со стейкхолдерами

Что такое Стейкхолдер менеджмент

Собственники могут проконсультироваться с опытными аналитиками или бывшими руководителями других компаний в смежных с вашим бизнесом сферах. Они смогут помочь идентифицировать менее очевидных, но также крайне важных стейкхолдеров. Важность показывает, как сильно заинтересован стейкхолдер в бизнесе.

Стратегия взаимодействия: не останавливаться, а управлять

Иногда под понятием «стейкхолдер» ошибочно подразумевают исключительно вовлеченные в проект стороны. Помимо заинтересованных лиц, к стейкхолдерам относятся все, кто может в целом повлиять на проект и работу компании даже не имея к ней прямого отношения. Они не являются вовлеченными или заинтересованными в успехе проекта сторонами, но своей деятельностью могут помочь работе или наоборот — навредить ей. Между стейкхолдерами также могут существовать различные отношения, которые не всегда носят характер сотрудничества, совпадения интересов, а могут быть и конкурентными.

Концепция стейкхолдеров: в чем ее смысл и почему она важна для устойчивого роста бизнеса?

Что такое Стейкхолдер менеджмент

Например, проводить встречи с покупателями, создавать временные союзы с конкурентами. Какие стейкхолдеры относятся к бизнесу — зависит от его сферы деятельности. Стейкхолдер (от английского stake — «доля» — и holder — «держатель») — изначально акционер, но на деле так называют людей или компании, которые соприкасаются с работой бизнеса и влияют на него.

Стейкхолдер компании: как управлять каждой стороной проекта во благо всех

Все люди, от которых очень сильно зависит позитивное развитие проекта. С ними нужно активно сотрудничать, поддерживать их и стараться сохранить в команде. Для изготовления рекламного баннера требуется привлечение специалиста со стороны. Этот заказ является разовым и на его выполнение объявлен конкурс в рамках краудсорсинг-проекта. О краудсорсинге было рассказано в одной из предыдущих статей.

Разработка, внедрение и использование системы KPI в бизнесе

В терминологии бизнеса стейкхолдером называют любое лицо, которое каким-то образом вовлечено и заинтересовано в реализации определенного проекта или в работе компании. Определение весьма размытое, потому что, например, глава «Газпрома» или уборщица его офиса являются стейкхолдерами этой корпорации. Поэтому существуют различные классификации по интересам, целям, возможностям, потребностям и другим характеристикам описываемых в статье лиц. Менеджмент разрабатывает стратегию взаимодействия с заинтересованными лицами.

Это ещё и часть среды, внутри которой она существует, и система, воздействующая на окружение и испытывающая на себе его влияние. Значимость стейкхолдера — это отношение человека, группы людей или компании к проекту. Высокая значимость стейкхолдера означает его вероятное положительное влияние на проект, низкая — человек, скорее всего, повлияет на проект отрицательно.

Стейкхолдером так и останется директор компании-заказчика, но Олег Петрович никакого отношения к проектной деятельности исполнителя иметь не будет. Если обобщить, как stakeholder можно определить все окружение компании, которое в той или иной мере влияет на результаты бизнеса. Стейкхолдеры — это лица или группы, которые имеют интерес или участие в проекте или инициативе и могут повлиять на его исход или быть затронутыми им. Регулярный мониторинг и анализ ситуации, своевременная корректировка стратегии и учет интересов заинтересованных участников проекта помогут обеспечить успешное взаимодействие и достижение его целей. Высокая вовлечённость, низкое влияние В эту категорию часто попадают команды, которые помогают при запуске проекта. Например, службе поддержки важно понимать сроки, замысел, примеры вопросов и ответов и быть в курсе всех текущих изменений.

В этом примере описан вариант привлечения стейкхолдеров, что является одним из ключевых элементов взаимодействия и управления стейкхолдерами. Следующей категорией стейкхолдеров являются контрагенты. Это могут быть поставщики сырья, арендодатели и другие компании или частные лица, сотрудничество с которыми необходимо для удовлетворения требований покупателей.

Ранее поставщик работал с небольшой отсрочкой – 10 календарных дней, а в этом случае, поскольку заказ довольно крупный, попросил предоплату в размере 50%. Что касается внутренних производственных, финансовых и коммерческих рисков, то работу по их анализу и минимизации проводят специалисты компании. При отсутствии таких должностей к управлению рисками могут быть привлечены специалисты из банков или других сторонних организаций. На многих предприятиях существует должность специалиста по контролю качества, который является внутренним стейкхолдером.

Стейкхолдеры — физические или юридические лица, которые прямо или косвенно воздействуют на работу организации либо располагают определёнными ожиданиями от результатов ее деятельности. Простыми словами стейкхолдеры — это те люди, которые либо имеют достаточно власти, чтобы влиять на бизнес, либо сам бизнес влияет на них. Те, кто отличается высокой степенью заинтересованности, но не оказывает существенного влияния на проект, в первом столбце отмечены оценкой «M». Здесь важно понять, почему они не оказывают должного влияния – не могут или не хотят.

Классифицируются по влиянию на проект и тому, насколько они в нем заинтересованы. Удобный вариант — использовать матрицу поддержки и влияния. Найти хорошего PR-специалиста, впрочем, как и любого хорошего специалиста – задача непростая. Особенно важно то, что именно пиарщик зачастую становится тем, с кем сталкиваются СМИ, презентует ее широкой общественности, общается с журналистами и профессиональным сообществом.

Как и любые прочные отношения, они требуют постоянного стратегического взаимодействия и усилий. Стейкхолдер — это физическое или юридическое лицо, группа лиц, чьи действия и решения могут влиять на деятельность бизнеса, процессы в нем и прибыль. К стейкхолдерам относятся поставщики, сотрудники, акционеры, клиенты и другие стороны, которые напрямую заинтересованы в работе компании и ее результатах или имеют возможность воздействовать косвенно.

IT курсы онлайн от лучших специалистов в своей отросли https://deveducation.com/ here.

What Is the Definition of Machine Learning?

What is Machine Learning and why is it important?

how does machine learning work

This finds a broad range of applications from robots figuring out on their own how to walk/run/perform some task to autonomous cars to beating game players (the last one is maybe the least practical one). PyTorch allowed us to quickly develop a pipeline to experiment with style transfer – training the network, stylizing videos, incorporating stabilization, and providing the necessary evaluation metrics to improve the model. Coremltools was the framework we used to integrate our style transfer models into the iPhone app, converting the model into the appropriate format and running video stylization on a mobile device. Machine learning can be used to identify the patterns hidden within the reams of data collected by IoT devices, thereby enabling these devices to automate data-driven actions and critical processes.

Put simply, Google’s Chief Decision Scientist describes machine learning as a fancy labeling machine. Today, whether you realize it or not, machine learning is everywhere ‒ automated translation, image recognition, voice search technology, self-driving cars, and beyond. Interset augments human intelligence with machine intelligence to strengthen your cyber resilience. Applying advanced analytics, artificial intelligence, and data science expertise to your security solutions, Interset solves the problems that matter most. Machine Learning is a fantastic new branch of science that is slowly taking over day-to-day life.

Understanding how machine learning works

Semi-supervised algorithms are a mix of the two above, usually with more unstructured data, and is helpful in situations where the small set of labeled data requires some management. This type of algorithm uses trial and error and chooses future actions when positive feedback is acquired. To give an idea of what happens in the training process, imagine a child learning to distinguish trees from objects, animals, and people. Before the child can do so in an independent fashion, a teacher presents the child with a certain number of tree images, complete with all the facts that make a tree distinguishable from other objects of the world. Such facts could be features, such as the tree’s material (wood), its parts (trunk, branches, leaves or needles, roots), and location (planted in the soil).

The value of the loss function for the new weight value is also smaller, which means that the neural network is now capable of making better predictions. You can do the calculation in your head and see that the new prediction is, in fact, closer to the label than before. To understand the basic concept of the gradient descent process, let’s consider a basic example of a neural network consisting of only one input and one output neuron connected by a weight value w. In order to obtain a prediction vector y, the network must perform certain mathematical operations, which it performs in the layers between the input and output layers. The first advantage of deep learning over machine learning is the redundancy of the so-called feature extraction.

Essentially, there are input variables and an individual output variable that use an algorithm to learn the mapping function from the input to the output. The result of feature extraction is a representation of the given raw data that these classic machine learning algorithms can use to perform a task. For example, we can now classify the data into several categories or classes. Feature extraction is usually quite complex and requires detailed knowledge of the problem domain. This preprocessing layer must be adapted, tested and refined over several iterations for optimal results. The primary difference between various machine learning models is how you train them.

how does machine learning work

The system uses labeled data to build a model that understands the datasets and learns about each one. After the training and processing are done, we test the model with sample data to see if it can accurately predict the output. Natural Language Processing (NLP) is really the key here – utilizing deep learning algorithms to understand language and generate responses in a more natural way. Swedbank, which has over a half of its customers already using digital banking, is using the Nina chatbot with NLP to try and fully resolve 2 million transactional calls to its contact center each year. Favoured for applications ranging from web development to scripting and process automation, Python is quickly becoming the top choice among developers for artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and deep learning projects. These are industries that are heavily regulated, with strict processes that handle massive amounts of requests, transactions and claims every day.

What Is Machine Learning and How Does It Work?

It processes enormous amounts of data a human wouldn’t be able to work through in a lifetime and evolves as more data is processed. This makes deep learning algorithms take much longer to train than machine learning algorithms, which only need a few seconds to a few hours. Deep learning algorithms take much less time to run tests than machine learning algorithms, whose test time increases along with the size of the data. This is a laborious process called feature extraction, and the computer’s success rate depends entirely upon the programmer’s ability to accurately define a feature set for dog. The advantage of deep learning is the program builds the feature set by itself without supervision.

ML applications are fed with new data, and they can independently learn, grow, develop, and adapt. Machine learning projects are typically driven by data scientists, who command high salaries. Reinforcement learning works by programming an algorithm with a distinct goal and a prescribed set of rules for accomplishing that goal. As the volume of data generated by modern societies continues to proliferate, machine learning will likely become even more vital to humans and essential to machine intelligence itself. The technology not only helps us make sense of the data we create, but synergistically the abundance of data we create further strengthens ML’s data-driven learning capabilities.

For example, if you fall sick, all you need to do is call out to your assistant. Based on your data, it will book an appointment with a top doctor in your area. The assistant will then follow it up by making hospital arrangements and booking an Uber to pick you up on time.

how does machine learning work

In today’s competitive environment, there are many uses for machine learning and artificial intelligence in industrial applications. These include automation of all sorts, intelligent sensors, increased analytical insights, higher returns on investment, and more. For instance, it could tell you that the photo you provide as an input matches the tree class (and not an animal or a person). To do so, it builds its cognitive capabilities by creating a mathematical formulation that includes all the given input features in a way that creates a function that can distinguish one class from another. The more accurately the model can come up with correct responses, the better the model has learned from the data inputs provided.

While it is possible for an algorithm or hypothesis to fit well to a training set, it might fail when applied to another set of data outside of the training set. Therefore, It is essential to figure out if the algorithm is fit for new data. Also, generalisation refers to how well the model predicts outcomes for a new set of data. Moreover, the travel industry uses machine learning to analyze user reviews. User comments are classified through sentiment analysis based on positive or negative scores. This is used for campaign monitoring, brand monitoring, compliance monitoring, etc., by companies in the travel industry.

With the Ruby on Rails framework, software developers can build minimum viable products (MVPs) in a way which is both fast and stable. This is thanks to the availability of various packages called gems, which help solve diverse problems quickly. Working with ML-based systems can help organizations make the most of your upsell and cross-sell campaigns. ML-powered sales campaigns can help you simultaneously increase customer satisfaction and brand loyalty, affecting your revenue remarkably. Countr is a personalized shopping app that enables its users to shop with their friends, receive trusted recommendations, showcase their style, and earn money for their taste – all in one place.

Training, validating, and testing data for machine learning

Neural networks are a commonly used, specific class of machine learning algorithms. Artificial neural networks are modeled on the human brain, in which thousands or millions of processing nodes are interconnected and organized into layers. Long before we began using deep learning, we relied on traditional machine learning methods including decision trees, SVM, naïve Bayes classifier and logistic regression.

With our improvement of Image Recognition, algorithms are becoming capable of doing more and more advanced tasks with a performance similar to or even outperforming humans. For language processing, it’s all about making a computer understand what we are saying, whereas in Image Recognition we’d like to be on the same page when it comes to image inputs. IoT machine learning can simplify machine learning model training by removing the challenge of data acquisition and sparsity. It can also enable rapid model deployment to operationalize machine learning quickly. All of this makes Google Cloud an excellent, versatile option for building and training your machine learning model, especially if you don’t have the resources to build these capabilities from scratch internally. That data can be incredibly useful, but without a way to parse it, analyze and understand it, it can be burdensome instead.

“The more layers you have, the more potential you have for doing complex things well,” Malone said. This tangent points toward the highest rate of increase of the loss function and the corresponding weight parameters on the x-axis. In the end, we get 8, which gives us the value of the slope or the tangent of the loss function for the corresponding point on the x-axis, at which point our initial weight lies. The y-axis is the loss value, which depends on the difference between the label and the prediction, and thus the network parameters — in this case, the one weight w. The value of this loss function depends on the difference between y_hat and y. A higher difference means a higher loss value and a smaller difference means a smaller loss value.

To put it more simply another way, they use statistics to find patterns in vast amounts of data. What are some concrete ways in which machine learning and AI optimize industrial operations? First, they offer computer-based vision that can be applied to many different areas.

how does machine learning work

An algorithm is a series of step-by-step operations, usually computations, that can solve a defined problem in a finite number of steps. In machine learning, the algorithms use a series of finite steps to solve the problem by learning from data. Both are algorithms that use data to learn, but the key difference is how they process and learn from it.

You can foun additiona information about ai customer service and artificial intelligence and NLP. That same year, Google develops Google Brain, which earns a reputation for the categorization capabilities of its deep neural networks. Instead of typing in queries, customers can now upload an image to show the computer exactly what they’re looking for. Machine learning will analyze the image (using layering) and will produce search results based on its findings. For example, facial recognition technology is being used as a form of identification, from unlocking phones to making payments. For example, UberEats uses machine learning to estimate optimum times for drivers to pick up food orders, while Spotify leverages machine learning to offer personalized content and personalized marketing.

Here, the game specifies the environment, and each move of the reinforcement agent defines its state. The agent is entitled to receive feedback via punishment and rewards, thereby affecting the overall game score. They’ve also done some morally questionable things, like create deep fakes—videos manipulated with deep learning. And because the data algorithms that machines use are written by fallible human beings, they can contain biases.Algorithms can carry the biases of their makers into their models, exacerbating problems like racism and sexism. While this topic garners a lot of public attention, many researchers are not concerned with the idea of AI surpassing human intelligence in the near future. Technological singularity is also referred to as strong AI or superintelligence.

Artificial intelligence, in particular, is quickly becoming the perfect companion for safety managers in fields such as construction, manufacturing, and roadwork. It can accompany safety professionals in the monitoring of the employees while remaining cost-effective and affordable. In some cases, it can add safety measures to areas and teams that did not have them before at a much lower cost that is otherwise possible. Using our software, you can efficiently categorize support requests by urgency, automate workflows, fill in knowledge gaps, and help agents reach new productivity levels. Scientists at IBM develop a computer called Deep Blue that excels at making chess calculations. The program defeats world chess champion Garry Kasparov over a six-match showdown.

According to the Zendesk Customer Experience Trends Report 2023, 71 percent of customers believe AI improves the quality of service they receive, and they expect to see more of it in daily support interactions. Combined with the time and costs AI saves businesses, every service organization should be incorporating AI into customer service operations. The reinforcement learning method is a trial-and-error approach that allows a model to learn using feedback.

Bias and discrimination aren’t limited to the human resources function either; they can be found in a number of applications from facial recognition software to social media algorithms. In a similar way, artificial intelligence will shift the demand for jobs to other areas. There will still need to be people to address more complex problems within the industries that are most likely to be affected by job demand shifts, such how does machine learning work as customer service. The biggest challenge with artificial intelligence and its effect on the job market will be helping people to transition to new roles that are in demand. Enterprise machine learning gives businesses important insights into customer loyalty and behavior, as well as the competitive business environment. Machine Learning is, undoubtedly, one of the most exciting subsets of Artificial Intelligence.

Javatpoint provides tutorials with examples, code snippets, and practical insights, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced developers. Present day AI models can be utilized for making different expectations, including climate expectation, sickness forecast, financial exchange examination, and so on. In data analysis, anomaly detection is the identification of rare items, events or observations which raise suspicions by differing significantly from the majority of the data. The advancement of AI and ML technology in the financial branch means that investment firms are turning on machines and turning off human analysts. Research firm Optimas estimates that by 2025, AI use will cause a 10 per cent reduction in the financial services workforce, with 40% of those layoffs in money management operation.

Top Deep Learning Interview Questions and Answers for 2024 – Simplilearn

Top Deep Learning Interview Questions and Answers for 2024.

Posted: Thu, 15 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

Training machine learning algorithms often involves large amounts of good quality data to produce accurate results. The results themselves can be difficult to understand — particularly the outcomes produced by complex algorithms, such as the deep learning neural networks patterned after the human brain. Supervised learning, also known as supervised machine learning, is defined by its use of labeled datasets to train algorithms to classify data or predict outcomes accurately. As input data is fed into the model, the model adjusts its weights until it has been fitted appropriately. This occurs as part of the cross validation process to ensure that the model avoids overfitting or underfitting.

Computers can learn, memorize, and generate accurate outputs with machine learning. It has enabled companies to make informed decisions critical to streamlining their business operations. Firstly, the request sends data to the server, processed by a machine learning algorithm, before receiving a response.

What is Keras and Why is it so Popular in 2024? – Simplilearn

What is Keras and Why is it so Popular in 2024?.

Posted: Thu, 15 Feb 2024 08:00:00 GMT [source]

As well as math, statistics, data visualization (to present the results to stakeholders) and data mining. Machine learning is a type of artificial intelligence that allows a computer to take existing data, experience, and information, identify patterns, and draw new conclusions and take action without human intervention. It uses a mathematical model that takes a data set as a training ground and then makes future decisions without a programmer’s direction.

  • Most types of deep learning, including neural networks, are unsupervised algorithms.
  • Minimizing the loss function automatically causes the neural network model to make better predictions regardless of the exact characteristics of the task at hand.
  • In image recognition, a machine learning model can be taught to recognize objects – such as cars or dogs.
  • Over the last couple of decades, the technological advances in storage and processing power have enabled some innovative products based on machine learning, such as Netflix’s recommendation engine and self-driving cars.

Deep learning models usually perform better than other machine learning algorithms for complex problems and massive sets of data. However, they generally require millions upon millions of pieces of training data, so it takes quite a lot of time to train them. Instead of programming machine learning algorithms to perform tasks, you can feed them examples of labeled data (known as training data), which helps them make calculations, process data, and identify patterns automatically. Deep learning applications work using artificial neural networks—a layered structure of algorithms. It is then sent through the hidden layers of the neural network where it uses mathematical operations to identify patterns and develop a final output (response).

However, over time, attention moved to performing specific tasks, leading to deviations from biology. Artificial neural networks have been used on a variety of tasks, including computer vision, speech recognition, machine translation, social network filtering, playing board and video games and medical diagnosis. Machine learning and AI tools are often software libraries, toolkits, or suites that aid in executing tasks. However, because of its widespread support and multitude of libraries to choose from, Python is considered the most popular programming language for machine learning. Almost any task that can be completed with a data-defined pattern or set of rules can be automated with machine learning. This allows companies to transform processes that were previously only possible for humans to perform—think responding to customer service calls, bookkeeping, and reviewing resumes.

how does machine learning work

It has to make a human believe that it is not a computer but a human instead, to get through the test. Arthur Samuel developed the first computer program that could learn as it played the game of checkers in the year 1952. The first neural network, called the perceptron was designed by Frank Rosenblatt in the year 1957.

In our previous example of classifying handwritten numbers, these inputs x would represent the images of these numbers (x is basically an entire vector where each entry is a pixel). In fact, refraining from extracting the characteristics of data applies to every other task you’ll ever do with neural networks. Simply give the raw data to the neural network and the model will do the rest. In the case of a deep learning model, the feature extraction step is completely unnecessary.

Privacy tends to be discussed in the context of data privacy, data protection, and data security. These concerns have allowed policymakers to make more strides in recent years. For example, in 2016, GDPR legislation was created to protect the personal data of people in the European Union and European Economic Area, giving individuals more control of their data. In the United States, individual states are developing policies, such as the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), which was introduced in 2018 and requires businesses to inform consumers about the collection of their data. Legislation such as this has forced companies to rethink how they store and use personally identifiable information (PII). As a result, investments in security have become an increasing priority for businesses as they seek to eliminate any vulnerabilities and opportunities for surveillance, hacking, and cyberattacks.

how does machine learning work

This pervasive and powerful form of artificial intelligence is changing every industry. Here’s what you need to know about the potential and limitations of machine learning and how it’s being used. There are a variety of real-world applications of machine learning, including predictive analytics, computer vision, and more…. Also known as a “logit model”, a logistic regression model is typically used for predictive and classification analysis.

All in all, machine learning is only going to get better with time, helping to support growth and increase business outcomes. In general, neural networks can perform the same tasks as classical machine learning algorithms (but classical algorithms cannot perform the same tasks as neural networks). In other words, artificial neural networks have unique capabilities that enable deep learning models to solve tasks that machine learning models can never solve.

The program uses the information it receives from the training data to create a feature set for dog and build a predictive model. In this case, the model the computer first creates might predict that anything in an image that has four legs and a tail should be labeled dog. With each iteration, the predictive model becomes more complex and more accurate. In supervised learning, sample labeled data are provided to the machine learning system for training, and the system then predicts the output based on the training data.

This involves training and evaluating a prototype ML model to confirm its business value, before encapsulating the model in an easily-integrable API (Application Programme Interface), so it can be deployed. Next, conducting design sprint workshops will enable you to design a solution for the selected business goal and understand how it should be integrated into existing processes. Machine Learning is a current application of AI, based on the idea that machines should be given access to data and able to learn for themselves. Let’s use the retail industry as a brief example, before we go into more detailed uses for machine learning further down this page.

FXPrimus Review year : Pros, Cons & Ratings

primus fx

Use your cTrader’s ultra-responsive iOS or Android smartphones to trade on the move from anywhere. CTrader, with its unique features and well-developed functionality, gives you access to cCopy, a tool that allows you to copy-tested techniques from other traders. When you engage with FXPRIMUS cTrader, you may put your most ambitious ideas and plans into action. A useful tool for traders to obtain effective trading techniques from traders all around the world. Using an intuitive interface, you can simply follow successful techniques or become a Signal Provider. On the market today, the most innovative and complex trading platforms are MetaTrader 4.

FXPRIMUS cTrader

FX Primus has won multiple forex broker awards, including the Most Trusted Broker Award from MENA in 2015, and is regulated by CySEC, VFSC, https://forexarena.net/ and FSCA. It goes against our guidelines to offer incentives for reviews. We also ensure all reviews are published without moderation.

Horrible customer experience.

To compare the trading platforms of both FxPro and FXPrimus, we tested each broker’s trading tools, research capabilities, and mobile apps. Finally, we found FxPro to provide better mobile trading apps. I hv not started trading yet but the account manager assigned to me, Mr. Sharif is very kind n helpful.

primus fx

Mr Imran is very professional and…

FXPrimus does not really have any unique features, as it focuses on a competitive core trading environment, which I believe it has achieved with its Primus Zero account. Competitive commission-based MT4 accounts for high-frequency traders. This review was also pleased to see that FXPrimus has partnered with Boudica Client Trust to provide third-party monitoring of withdrawals. When funding your account, however, be aware that your bank may use an intermediary to hold the money in escrow and could charge a fee to do so. The group offers ultrafast trade executions with zero re-quotes. Clients also benefit from interbank spreads that start from 0.1 pips.

primus fx

Submit Your Own Review of FXPrimus

  • The webinars are led by industry professionals and cover a wide range of subjects relevant to all sorts of traders and investors.
  • To verify the availability of any features within your country of residence, please contact the broker directly.
  • The asset selection is small but suits traders who require few but liquid assets, while FXPrimus provides MT4, MT5, and cTrader.
  • Masters’ trade results are published on the website upon login so that you can review their performance and risk profile to select a trader that is right for you.

This could result in beginner traders engaging with customer support more than usual. FXPrimus provides 24/5 customer support, ensuring traders have access when financial markets are open. Traders may e-mail, use a web form, or messenger apps Messenger, WhatsApp, WeChat, Zalo, Line, and Telegram. FXPrimus is a legit and safe broker, fully compliant with two regulators.

The applications have almost all the functionality available on the desktop solutions. They are also fully integrated, so all your trades and deposits are available to view on the respective mobile app, even if completed on your desktop terminal. FXPRIMUS’s team of professional financial analysts has a library of instructive training videos, seminars, and webinars. These offer insights and specific reports to help you improve your trading knowledge and abilities, as well as make more educated trading decisions. FX Primus offers Virtual Private Servers (VPS) to its clients who want to automate their trading 24/7.

FXPrimus also provides a free Virtual Private Server (VPS) to traders with a qualifying balance. In addition, eligible traders can utilize the broker’s Platinum API solution which operates outside of MT4 and enables enhanced automated and algorithmic trading systems. Previous offers have included welcome deposit bonuses and loyalty schemes. VIP trading signals are also available for qualifying traders. Bonds, futures and options are also available on the broker’s trading platforms. For the best trading experience, use the fastest speeds and the FIX protocol.

This average customer rating is based on 1 FXPrimus customer reviews submitted by our visitors. Compare the markets and instruments offered by FXPrimus and its competitors. Please note, some markets may only be available via CFDs or other derivatives. Customer support is available 24 hours, 5 days a week via email at or through their live chat feature. The firm also has a Telegram support bot, WhatApp and Line accessibility, among other social media channels. FXPrimus has fully-functioning MT4, MT5, and cTrader mobile apps that are available for download on Apple or Android phones.

You can send an email to and include “TP Review” and your FXPRIMUS ID in the subject line. Education for beginners consists of videos and written content. The former has eleven video tutorials, which guide beginner traders through the account opening, primus fx verification, and funding, installing the MT4 trading platform and registering as a partner. Forex trading is available on the platform from Sunday evening through to Friday. Other opening hours vary depending on the financial market.

FXPrimus is a market maker/ECN hybrid, meaning its profits from client losses where it acts as the counterparty to a position as a market maker. FXPrimus has received nine industry awards from well-respected sources. They are a testament to the ongoing effort by FXPrimus to maintain a competitive edge for its clients. Above all, our experts assess whether a broker is trustworthy, taking into account their regulatory credentials, account safeguards, and reputation in the industry. If you have experience trading with FXPrimus please share your personal review of the broker and what you think are strong and weak points.

Although i haven’t trade big lot yet, still using micro lot. My account manager MD IMRAN HOSSAIN is very quick in responding to any question i had and he is checking up on me from time to time. I rank trading costs among the most defining aspects when evaluating an exchange, as they directly impact profitability. FXPrimus offers traders commission-free Forex trading with either spreads or a highly competitive commission-based alternative. Not every broker publishes average spread data, and pricing structures vary.

Traders at the CySEC subsidiary get an investor compensation fund, covering up to 90% of deposits up to a limit of €20,000. FXPrimus segregates client deposits from corporate funds, offers negative balance protection, and has a clean regulatory track record with over twelve years of experience. Importantly, the broker is transparent with its fees and there are no hidden charges. The firm’s advanced accounts also provide a particularly competitive trading environment versus competitors. It’s important to make sure that your forex broker accepts the funding options and deposit methods that work best for you.

The demo account is a great place to test a strategy or get a feel for the broker’s products and services. FXPrimus primarily makes its fees through variable spreads and commissions. Spreads start from 1.5 pips with zero commissions on the Cent and Classic accounts.

What is Sober Living Homes? Understanding Recovery Support?

For many, the thought of returning home after addiction treatment can be daunting. Substance abuse can affect all aspects of a person’s life, including how they function in their family, work, and community. This effect can cause ongoing problems and make someone reluctant to return home after https://www.goldengoose-ggdb.com/page/4/ addiction treatment. Achieving a sober life doesn’t happen immediately after completing an Inpatient or Outpatient treatment program.

  • Living in a sober environment helps you develop new habits and routines, taking what you learned during drug or alcohol rehab and applying it in your daily life.
  • More modern versions were opened in the 1940s and focused on supporting rehabilitation from substance abuse.
  • Sober living homes are not for everybody; some people may need to go through detox or rehab before they can successfully live in a sober environment.
  • Beyond group meetings and counseling sessions, we encourage an environment of fellowship and companionship.
  • Sober living housing could be what you need to help you back on your feet.
  • If you’ve recently relapsed, then sober living residences could be a good option.

Does Health Insurance Cover Sober Living?

This structure creates a sense of discipline and responsibility, essential qualities for a successful recovery journey. The concept of sober living homes might seem simple, but the impact they can have on your recovery process is profound. They offer a balanced level of independence and support, enabling residents to strengthen their sobriety skills in a real-world setting before fully integrating back into society. Additionally, many homes are linked to professional counseling services and job placement programs, further assisting in the rehabilitation process. Twelve-step homes offer shared sober living environments for those in recovery from addiction. The compulsory meetings play a significant role in aiding the fight against addiction.

Sober Living Programs for After Drug & Alcohol Rehab

sober living communities

In particular, sober living and halfway houses can help somebody maintain recovery by providing a safe, sober environment. Learn more about recovery housing, such as sober living homes, and how it can benefit you on your journey to recovery. Sober living houses are usually peer-run facilities encouraging continued substance use disorder recovery. Occasionally they are run by a charity or an addiction treatment center as a less structured and more informal version of the inpatient treatment plans they offer. Sober living houses allow residents to live together in a drug and alcohol-free space.

Patient Care Network

Over time, you’ll take on more responsibility for your schedule, finances, and personal decisions. This deliberate shift helps bridge the gap between the supportive environment of the home and the complexities of the outside world. You’ll learn to navigate challenges, manage stress, and make healthy choices—all without relying on substances. In the journey towards sobriety, the ambiance and the support system around you play pivotal roles. Sober living homes understand this fundamental need and strive to provide an environment that not only supports but enhances your recovery process. The time spent in a sober-living home depends on a number of factors including strength of recovery from addiction, progress on clinical milestones and the personal living situation at home.

  • A small association fee is often required to maintain membership in the affiliate’s network.
  • We also offer a full scope of addiction treatment to help you  through every step of your journey.
  • The Affordable Care Act (ACA) declares that insurance providers ought to include treatment for substance abuse disorders.
  • Many sober living homes are covered under insurance plans or government funding.

Think of sober living as your support net as you practice new skills, gain new insight and shape your new life in recovery with other people who are possibly facing the same challenges. Sober-living homes provide a strong support network and community to help you safely navigate the tough spots and triggers you may encounter. Sober living is just like it sounds, a place to stay where you’ll have a supportive community and can start your new life free from alcohol or other drugs. Residents in sober-living homes commit to abstaining from substance use while participating in outpatient programming or after completing inpatient drug rehab. People who live in sober homes report that they are non-judgmental and safe spaces where they can focus on their continued recovery. As the others in the house are in the same situation, they https://newhomeeasy.com/home-ideas/page/2 can be authentic without having to explain their addiction or recovery needs.

sober living communities

Level III: Supervised

sober living communities

Sober living homes are for people who have completed a treatment program but need additional support to sustain long-term recovery. “If there’s not a ‘perfect’ fit, you may still benefit from the structure, support and monitoring that a sober living house provides until you feel more confident in your sobriety,” says Dr. Kennedy. Many sober living homes also require residents to pay weekly rent following a one-time move-in fee, according to Robilio. A Level II recovery residence assigns a house manager or senior resident to oversee https://www.eco-oos.ru/biblio/sborniki-nauchnyh-trudov/ekologicheski-ustoichivoe-razvitie-racionalnoe-ispolzovanie-prirodnyh-resursov/42/ the workings of the house and has at least one paid staff member. Level II includes the services of a Level I home as well as peer-run group and self-help and/or treatment.

Time is Money: 3 Essentials of Banking Automation and Efficiency

The Definitive Source for Insights and News Surrounding Automation in Financial Services

banking automation

There is a huge rise in competition between banks as a stop-gap measure, these new market entrants are prompting many financial institutions to seek partnerships and/or acquisition options. Banking automation is a method of automating the banking process to reduce human participation to a minimum. Banking automation is the product of technology improvements resulting in a continually developing banking sector.

  • This figure can only be achieved thanks to many years of experience and outstanding technology.
  • As we mentioned earlier, much of the previous automation efforts in banking have centered on the idea of digitization rather than digitalization.
  • We’ve all heard the phrase “time is money.” In banking, it’s no exaggeration—wasted time results in lackluster customer service, strained staff and fewer opportunities for cross-sales.
  • The key to getting the most benefit from RPA is working to its strengths.
  • Systems powered by artificial intelligence (AI) and robotic process automation (RPA) can help automate repetitive tasks, minimize human error, detect fraud, and more, at scale.

Neobanks can lean on data and rich client information to protect themselves from fraud attacks. Discover smarter self-service customer journeys, and equip contact center agents with data that dramatically lowers average handling times. With UiPath, SMTB built over 500 workflow automations to streamline operations across the enterprise.

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If people can get a quicker decision from another bank (eg. in applying for a credit card), they will. As CIOReview reports, with nearly all US adults (88%) using financial tech in some capacity, many are more than willing to compare their current experience with potential alternatives. An IA platform deploys digital workers to automate tasks and orchestrate broader processes, enabling employees to focus on more subjective value-adding tasks such as delivering excellent customer support.

banking automation

The result is a significantly more efficient, dependable, and secure banking service. Artificial intelligence (AI) automation is the most advanced degree of automation. With AI, robots can “learn” and make decisions based on scenarios they’ve encountered and evaluated in the past.

What Type of Careers Do We Offer at NLS Tech Solutions?

Their previous process for processing legal documents was manual and error-prone due to complexities surrounding various state and jurisdiction-based decisions and actions. As a sponsor, you’ll position your brand front and center, showcasing your company to our dynamic, captivated, and receptive community of financial service professionals. At the Bank Automation Summit US, your brand will stand aligned with top banks, progressive fintech start-ups, and influential tech pioneers. It’s not just about sponsorship—it’s an affirmation of your role in shaping the industry’s evolving landscape. Using IA allows your employees to work in collaboration with their digital coworkers for better overall digital experiences and improved employee satisfaction.

  • For the time and cost savings opportunities it poses, automation in banking only stands to increase.
  • There are advantages since transactions and compliance are completed quickly and efficiently.
  • Connect with top banks, financial services, and insurance firms at Forward VI.
  • Know your customer processes are rule-based and occupy a lot of FTE’s time.

These banks empower the two-layered influence on their business; Customer, right off the bat, Experience and furthermore, Cost Efficiency, which is the reason robotization is being executed moderately quicker. The rising utilization of Cloud figuring is acquiring prevalence because of the speed at which both the AI and Big-information arrangements can be united for organizations. Utilization of cell phones across all segments of shoppers has urged administrative centers to investigate choices to get Device autonomy to their clients along with for staff individuals. Offshore banks can also move your money more easily and freely over the internet. The reality that each KYC and AML are extraordinarily facts-in-depth procedures makes them maximum appropriate for RPA.

iv. Payment and Transaction Processing

IA tracks and records transactions, generates accurate reports, and audits every action undertaken by digital workers. It can also automatically implement any changes required, as dictated by evolving regulatory requirements. Eligible candidates for RPA are stable, rules-based processes with known variables, known data and a controllable scope. For instance, account closing, dispute tracking, loan payoffs, rate changes and stop payments could all be considered for RPA.

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Bloomberg Назвал Рубль Лучшей Мировой Валютой В 2022 Году Москва 24, 12 052022

Денежная единица Великобритании фунт стерлингов в XVIII и XIX столетиях являлась главным валютным резервом в большинстве мировых держав. Самые сильные и надежные валюты — какая самая стабильная валюта это денежные знаки государств с развитой и устойчивой экономикой. Поддержку валюты на внутреннем и внешнем рынке обеспечивает золотой запас и международный товарооборот.

Но и у Федеральной резервной системы не стоит цель сохранить устойчивость американских дензнаков. В качестве меры волатильности выберем стандартное отклонение отнесенное к среднему значению абсолютного валютного курса. Стандартное отклонение будет характеризовать изменчивость (нестабильность) валюты. После отнесения на среднее значение можно будет сравнивать отдельные валюты между собой. Итак для волатильности абсолютного курса валют определим следующую формулу.

Евро – Самая Молодая, Но И Самая Стабильная Валюта Мира

Сегодня он занимает в резерве третье место после доллара и евро. Если вам нужны английские фунты, купить их вы можете в нашем Центре обмена СКВ по очень выгодному курсу. Главная составляющая любой экономической деятельности — это финансы, то есть деньги. За многие тысячелетия развития человеческого общества платежные системы принимали различные формы. Постепенно наиболее процветающие державы внедряли на мировой рынок свою национальную валюту.

  • Доллар в понедельник, 21 февраля, впервые с января превысил отметку в 80 рублей.
  • Редакция не несет ответственности за информацию и мнения, высказанные в комментариях читателей и новостных материалах, составленных на основе сообщений читателей.
  • Рыночная система, несмотря на все современные методы ведения сделок, не может быть совершенной и полностью обезопасить инвестиции от обесценивания.
  • Также не перешли на евро такие члены ЕС, как Швеция, Болгария, Дания, Венгрия, Хорватия.
  • Как и в Кувейте, крупнейший источник доходов страны приходится на экспорт газа и нефтепродуктов.
  • Информация о курсах валют предоставлена Центральным банком Российской Федерации.

Фунт стерлингов — старейшая валюта в обращении, поскольку до первой мировой войны Британская империя распространялась по всему земному шару. Как и другие страны Персидского залива на Ближнем Востоке, Оман обладает большими запасами нефти. Поскольку запасы нефти в Омане быстро истощаются, правительство также диверсифицирует доходы по разным отраслям, таким как металлургия, добыча газа и туризм. Помимо этого, в государстве отсутствуют налоги, а уровень безработицы очень низкий. Кувейт занимает восьмое место среди стран с самым высоким ВВП на душу населения.

Канадский Доллар (cad)

По последним прогнозам Международного валютного фонда, рост ВВП Грузии в этом году составит 10%. В октябре МВФ прогнозировал его на уровне 8,8%, а до начала военных действий на Украине — 5,9%. В октябре Центральный банк Армении увеличил прогноз роста ВВП почти на порядок, с 1,6 до 13%. По словам Лавровой, экономика Таджикистана выросла на 7% в этом году (ранее рост прогнозировался на уровне 4–5%).

Именно поэтому туристам обычно рекомендовано обменивать деньги на купюры поменьше. Валюта Аргентины испытала почти десятикратное снижение абсолютного курса. Кроме того выводятся графики абсолютных курсов трёх самых стабильных и трёх самых волатильных валют. Канада располагает огромными запасами сырой нефти, следуя за Саудовской Аравией и Венесуэлой, а также занимает второе место в мире по запасам урана.

Как Отвечать На Вопрос О Том, Почему Вы Ушли Из Компании, Если Вас Уволили?

По его мнению, опора на устойчивую экономику Китая делает юань лидером среди мировых валют. По его мнению, опора на устойчивую экономику Китая делает юань лидером среди мировых валют. Надежность, стабильность валюты для накопления гражданами и применение ее в качестве резерва государствами — не одно и то же. У США большой внешний долг и постоянно сохраняется риск, что ФРС выбросит излишек долговой ликвидности на обычных потребителей.

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И хотя эта валюта называется европейской, сегодня ее принимают не во всех странах Еврозоны. И речь не только про Великобританию, которая, будто предчувствуя брексит, не стала отказываться от фунтов. Также не перешли на евро такие члены ЕС, как Швеция, Болгария, Дания, Венгрия, Хорватия. И наоборот в целом ряде стран, не принятых в Европейский союз, в ходу его официальная валюта. Известно ли вам, что изначально евро вообще была виртуальной валютой?

Особенно заметны подобные колебания и постоянный рост инфляции в странах, национальная валюта которых не подкреплена золотым эквивалентом. При полноценном золотом запасе, «охраняющем» денежную единицу, финансовый кризис проходит для страны практически без последствий, чего никак нельзя сказать, к примеру, о России. Америка владеет более чем 20% запасов золота всего мира, этот показатель у США самый высокий. А запасать в них государственные резервы рискованно в гораздо меньшей степени. Но, по сути, они в них не хранятся, средства вложены не в банкноты, а в долларовые активы.

Экономист Беляев: Юань Самая Надежная Валюта В Мире Из-за Экономики Китая

Именно в таком виде она существовала в момент своего создания в 1999 году, а печатать ее на бумаге и чеканить в монетах стали только в 2002 году. EUR/USD — самая торгуемая валютная пара, на долю которой приходится более 25% дневного объема торговли. Иногда пару называют «файбер» (fiber), и есть несколько вариантов объяснения этого прозвища. Один из них — как и GBP/USD, оно отсылает к оптоволоконному кабелю (fiber optical cable). Оманский риал был введен в 1970 году и изначально назывался риал Саиди. Покупательная способность оманского риала настолько высока, что правительство выпустило купюры по zero,25 и zero,5 риала.

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Однако к 14 февраля волатильность лиры снизилась до 19,75%, а волатильность рубля на фоне роста геополитической напряженности возросла до 24,3%. С тех пор рубль остается https://www.xcritical.com/ лидером среди мировых валют по этому индикатору, отмечает издание. Экономика Штатов на данном этапе самая крупная и создавать конкуренцию может пока только Китай.

Методика даёт конкретное численное значение для метрики стабильности. Это позволило отсортировать валюты и указать самые стабильные и самые волатильные. Получен неожиданный результат (касательно самой стабильной мировой валюты за последние 5 лет). На втором месте по надежности эксперт поставил доллар, так как экономика США, по его словам, пока еще сильна, хотя и имеет проблемы. А на третье — евро, поскольку устойчивое развитие Европы не просматривается. На втором месте по надежности эксперт поставил доллар, так как экономика США, по его словам, пока еще сильна, хотя и имеет проблемы.

При этом данные терминала Bloomberg не учитывают украинскую гривну и белорусский рубль, курсы которых также существенно снижаются в последние дни, пишет РБК. Можно копить и в российских рублях, если оформить вклад в банке. А вклад, пусть даже под небольшой процент позволит их не потерять рубли. Приумножить деньги таким путем сложно, но уберечь от инфляции можно. Подводя итог, резюмируем, сбережения желательно хранить в 2-4 устойчивых валютах, высоколиквидных акциях и в золоте.